Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - synod
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Synod
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1.
(synods) A synod is a special council of members of a Church, which meets regularly to discuss religious issues. N-COUNT ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
noun Etymology: Middle English sinod, from Late Latin ~us, from Late Greek ~os, from Greek, meeting, assembly, from syn- + hodos way, journey Date: 14th century 1. an ecclesiastical governing or advisory council: as a. an assembly of bishops in the Roman Catholic Church b. the governing assembly of an Episcopal province c. a Presbyterian governing body ranking between the presbytery and the general assembly d. a regional or national organization of Lutheran congregations 2. the ecclesiastical district governed by a ~ • ~al adjective ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
n. 1 a Church council attended by delegated clergy and sometimes laity (see also General Synod). 2 a Presbyterian ecclesiastical court above the presbyteries and subject to the General Assembly. 3 any meeting for debate. Etymology: ME f. LL synodus f. Gk sunodos meeting (as SYN-, hodos way) ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
4.
1. церк. синод 2. церк. церковный собор 3. церк. церковный совет 4. церк. церковный суд (в Шотландии) 5. совет, совещание ...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
Англо-русский словарь
6.
- early 12c., "ecclesiastical council," from L.L. synodus, from Gk. synodos "assembly, meeting, conjunction of planets," from syn- "together" + hodos "a going, a way." Used by Presbyterians for "assembly of ministers and other elders" from 1593 to c.1920, when replaced by General Council. ...Английский Этимологический словарь
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